Charles Robert Darwin (February 12, 1809 April 19, 1882) was an English graphicist, who realised and demonstrated that any species of life have evolved over time from common ancestors through with(predicate) the process he called natural selection.The fact that evolution occurs became judge by the scientific community and the general public in his lifetime, while his theory of natural selection came to be wide seen as the primary score of the process of evolution in the 1930s,and now forms the basis of modern evolutionary theory. In limited form, Darwins scientific discovery remains the foundation of biology, as it provides a unifying logical explanation for the diversity of life.
Darwin create his interest in natural history while studying medicine at Edinburgh University, then theology at Cambridge.His five-year expedition on the Beagle established him as an eminent geologist whose observations and theories supported Charles Lyells uniformitarian ideas, and publication of his journal of the voyage made him famous as a popular author. Puzzled by the geographical dispersal of wildlife and fossils he collected on the voyage, Darwin investigated the transmutation of species and conceived his theory of natural selection in 1838.
Although he discussed his ideas with several naturalists, he indispensable time for extensive research and his geological work had priority.He was penning up his theory in 1858 when Alfred Russel Wallace sent him an essay which expound the same idea, prompting immediate joint publication of some(prenominal) of their theories.
His 1859 book On the Origin of Species established evolution by common descent as the dominant scientific explanation of diversification in nature. He examined human evolution and informal selection in The Descent of Man, and Selection in similarity to Sex, followed by The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals. His research on plants was published in a series of books, and in his final...If you deprivation to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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